Lexipic Vocabulary Video BNC pg06
Expand your English vocabulary with visual and vocalized media. Presented below are two video clips containing about 100 words that appear 2,083 to 2,201 times in British National Corpus, a tenth billion word collection, according to A. Kilgarriff.
Watch the full video to effect your revision. Do not stay absentminded but ceaselessly attempt to invoke your memories when it shows only the word and then an image. Pay attention to the synonyms and sample sentences and inscribe them into your brain. Repeat several times with the short recording.
The entire list of our BNC words is provided in a separate page.
Full Video: Synonyms, Usage, Korean
Short Video: Synonyms
BNC PG06 Words List
- accountant /əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A person whose job is to keep or inspect financial accounts.
▪ Corresponds to: clerk, bank clerk, teller, bank teller
▪ Instance: The orientation of research and development staff is likely to differ from that of accountants. - acre /ˈeɪkə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A unit of land area equal to 4,840 square yards (0.405 hectare)
▪ Corresponds to: grounds, ground, fields, open space, open area
▪ Instance: he farms 1,200 acres in East Yorkshire - adjustment /əˈdʒʌs(t)m(ə)nt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A small alteration or movement made to achieve a desired fit, appearance, or result.
▪ Corresponds to: adaptation, adapting, accustoming,
▪ Instance: I've made a few adjustments to my diet - admire /ədˈmʌɪə/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Regard with respect or warm approval.
▪ Corresponds to: applaud, praise, express admiration for
▪ Instance: I admire your courage - advertise /ˈadvətʌɪz/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Describe or draw attention to (a product, service, or event) in a public medium in order to promote sales or attendance.
▪ Corresponds to: announce, communicate
▪ Instance: a billboard advertising beer - advertisement /ədˈvəːtɪzm(ə)nt/ n "
- ▪ Denotes:
A notice or announcement in a public medium promoting a product, service, or event or publicizing a job vacancy.
▪ Corresponds to: notice, announcement, bulletin
▪ Instance: advertisements for alcoholic drinks "
- allegation /alɪˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A claim or assertion that someone has done something illegal or wrong, typically one made without proof.
▪ Corresponds to: claim, assertion, declaration, statement
▪ Instance: he made allegations of corruption against the administration - anniversary /anɪˈvəːs(ə)ri/ n "
- ▪ Denotes:
The date on which an event took place or an institution was founded in a previous year.
▪ Corresponds to: jubilee, commemoration
▪ Instance: the 50th anniversary of the Battle of Britain "
- applicant /ˈaplɪk(ə)nt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A person who makes a formal application for something, especially a job.
▪ Corresponds to: candidate, interviewee, competitor,
▪ Instance: applicants for the degree course - assurance /əˈʃʊər(ə)ns/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A positive declaration intended to give confidence; a promise.
▪ Corresponds to: word of honour, word, guarantee,
▪ Instance: he gave an assurance that work would begin on Monday - audit /ˈɔːdɪt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: An official inspection of an organization's accounts, typically by an independent body.
▪ Corresponds to: examination, investigation
▪ Instance: audits can't be expected to detect every fraud - bang /baŋ/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Strike or put down (something) forcefully and noisily.
▪ Corresponds to: hit, strike, beat, thump, hammer
▪ Instance: he began to bang the table with his fist - bargain /ˈbɑːɡɪn/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Negotiate the terms and conditions of a transaction.
▪ Corresponds to: haggle, barter, negotiate, discuss terms
▪ Instance: he bargained with the local council to rent the stadium - bay /beɪ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A broad inlet of the sea where the land curves inwards.
▪ Corresponds to: cove, inlet, estuary, indentation, natural harbour
▪ Instance: a boat trip round the bay - cable /ˈkeɪb(ə)l/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A thick rope of wire or hemp used for construction, mooring ships, and towing vehicles.
▪ Corresponds to: rope, cord, line, guy, piece of cordage
▪ Instance: steel cables held the convoy together - celebration /sɛlɪˈbreɪʃ(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The action of celebrating an important day or event.
▪ Corresponds to: commemoration, observance, honouring
▪ Instance: the birth of his son was a cause for celebration - ceremony /ˈsɛrɪməni/ n "
- ▪ Denotes:
A formal religious or public occasion, especially one celebrating a particular event, achievement, or anniversary.
▪ Corresponds to: social event, event, affair, function
▪ Instance: the winners were presented with their prizes at a special ceremony "
- civilian /sɪˈvɪlj(ə)n/ n "
- ▪ Denotes:
A person not in the armed services or the police force.
▪ Corresponds to: non-military person, non-combatant,
▪ Instance: terrorists and soldiers have killed tens of thousands of civilians "
- clerk /klɑːk/ n "
- ▪ Denotes:
A person employed in an office or bank to keep records, accounts, and undertake other routine administrative duties.
▪ Corresponds to: office worker, clerical worker, administrator
▪ Instance: a bank clerk "
- cloth /klɒθ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Woven or felted fabric made from wool, cotton, or a similar fibre.
▪ Corresponds to: fabric, material, textile, stuff
▪ Instance: a broad piece of pleated cloth - controversial /kɒntrəˈvəːʃ(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Giving rise or likely to give rise to controversy or public disagreement.
▪ Corresponds to: contentious, disputed, contended, at issue
▪ Instance: years of wrangling over a controversial bypass - controversy /kənˈtrɒvəsi/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Prolonged public disagreement or heated discussion.
▪ Corresponds to: disagreement, dispute, argument, debate
▪ Instance: the design of the building has caused controversy - correspondent /kɒrɪˈspɒnd(ə)nt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A person who writes letters on a regular basis.
▪ Corresponds to: letter writer, penfriend, pen pal
▪ Instance: she wasn't much of a correspondent - cotton /ˈkɒt(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A soft white fibrous substance which surrounds the seeds of the cotton plant and is made into textile fibre and thread for sewing.
▪ Corresponds to: fibre, filament
▪ Instance: a cargo of cotton and wheat - craft /krɑːft/ n
- ▪ Denotes: An activity involving skill in making things by hand.
▪ Corresponds to: activity, pursuit, occupation, work
▪ Instance: the craft of cobbling - curious /ˈkjʊərɪəs/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Eager to know or learn something.
▪ Corresponds to: eager, excited, impatient, in suspense
▪ Instance: I began to be curious about the whereabouts of the bride and groom - desirable /dɪˈzʌɪərəb(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Wished for as being an attractive, useful, or necessary course of action.
▪ Corresponds to: advantageous, advisable, wise, sensible
▪ Instance: it is desirable to check that nothing has been forgotten - determined /dɪˈtəːmɪnd/ adj "
- ▪ Denotes:
Having made a firm decision and being resolved not to change it.
▪ Corresponds to: intent on, bent on, set on, dead set on
▪ Instance: Alina was determined to be heard "
- devise /dɪˈvʌɪz/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Plan or invent (a complex procedure, system, or mechanism) by careful thought.
▪ Corresponds to: conceive, think up, come up with
▪ Instance: a training programme should be devised - disability /dɪsəˈbɪlɪti/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A physical or mental condition that limits a person's movements, senses, or activities.
▪ Corresponds to: condition, disorder, dysfunction, affliction
▪ Instance: children with severe physical disabilities - disposal /dɪˈspəʊz(ə)l/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The action or process of getting rid of something.
▪ Corresponds to: throwing away, getting rid of, discarding
▪ Instance: the disposal of radioactive waste - distinctive /dɪˈstɪŋ(k)tɪv/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Characteristic of one person or thing, and so serving to distinguish it from others.
▪ Corresponds to: distinguishing, characteristic, typical
▪ Instance: juniper berries give gin its distinctive flavour - electoral /ɪˈlɛkt(ə)r(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Relating to elections or electors.
▪ Corresponds to: elective, appointing
▪ Instance: electoral reform - encouraging /ɪŋˈkʌrɪdʒɪŋ/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Giving someone support or confidence; supportive.
▪ Corresponds to: supportive, reassuring, affirmative
▪ Instance: she gave me an encouraging smile - entertainment /ɛntəˈteɪnm(ə)nt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The action of providing or being provided with amusement or enjoyment.
▪ Corresponds to: amusement, pleasure, leisure, relaxation
▪ Instance: everyone just sits in front of the television for entertainment - everyday /ɛvrɪˈdeɪ/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Happening or used every day; daily.
▪ Corresponds to: daily, day-to-day, quotidian
▪ Instance: everyday chores like shopping and housework - exact /ɛɡˈzakt/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Not approximated in any way; precise.
▪ Corresponds to: definite, fixed, settled, decided, established
▪ Instance: the exact details were still being worked out - explosion /ɪkˈspləʊʒ(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A violent shattering or blowing apart of something, as is caused by a bomb.
▪ Corresponds to: detonation, discharge, eruption
▪ Instance: three explosions damaged buildings at the barracks - exposure /ɪkˈspəʊʒə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The state of having no protection from something harmful.
▪ Corresponds to: subjection, submission, vulnerability
▪ Instance: the dangers posed by exposure to asbestos - flame /fleɪm/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A hot glowing body of ignited gas that is generated by something on fire.
▪ Corresponds to: fire, blaze, conflagration, inferno
▪ Instance: the car was engulfed in flames - flee /fliː/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Run away from a place or situation of danger.
▪ Corresponds to: run, run away, run off, make a run for it
▪ Instance: to escape the fighting, his family fled from their village - gear /ɡɪə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A toothed wheel that works with others to alter the relation between the speed of a driving mechanism and the speed of the driven parts (the wheels)
▪ Corresponds to: gearwheel, toothed wheel, cog, cogwheel
▪ Instance: a racing bike with ten-speed gears - gross /ɡrəʊs/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: very obvious and unacceptable.
▪ Corresponds to: flagrant, blatant, glaring, obvious
▪ Instance: gross human rights abuses - handicap /ˈhandɪkap/ v
- ▪ Denotes: A circumstance that makes progress or success difficult.
▪ Corresponds to: impediment, hindrance, obstacle
▪ Instance: not being able to drive was something of a handicap - hesitate /ˈhɛzɪteɪt/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Pause in indecision before saying or doing something.
▪ Corresponds to: pause, delay, hang back, wait
▪ Instance: she hesitated, unsure of what to say - historic /hɪˈstɒrɪk/ adj "
- ▪ Denotes:
Famous or important in history, or potentially so.
▪ Corresponds to: famous, famed, important, significant,
▪ Instance: the area's numerous historic sites "
- hook /hʊk/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Attach or fasten with a hook or hooks.
▪ Corresponds to: attach, fix, hitch, fasten, secure, clasp
▪ Instance: the truck had a red lamp hooked to its tailgate - identical /ʌɪˈdɛntɪk(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Similar in every detail; exactly alike.
▪ Corresponds to: similar, alike, the same, exactly the same
▪ Instance: four girls in identical green outfits - illustration /ɪləˈstreɪʃ(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A picture illustrating a book, newspaper, etc.
▪ Corresponds to: picture, drawing, sketch, figure, graphic
▪ Instance: an illustration of a yacht - innocent /ˈɪnəs(ə)nt/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Not guilty of a crime or offence.
▪ Corresponds to: guiltless, guilt-free, not guilty, blameless
▪ Instance: the prisoners were later found innocent - insect /ˈɪnsɛkt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A small arthropod animal that has six legs and generally one or two pairs of wings.
▪ Corresponds to: ant
▪ Instance: It was an unusual insect, with coloured wings that faded from red to yellow. - instant /ˈɪnst(ə)nt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Happening or coming immediately.
▪ Corresponds to: immediate, instantaneous, on-the-spot
▪ Instance: the offence justified instant dismissal - interface /ˈɪntəfeɪs/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A point where two systems, subjects, organizations, etc. meet and interact.
▪ Corresponds to: incorporate
▪ Instance: the interface between accountancy and the law - interrupt /ɪntəˈrʌpt/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Stop the continuous progress of (an activity or process)
▪ Corresponds to: cut in, cut in on, break in, break in on
▪ Instance: the buzzer interrupted his thoughts - jail /dʒeɪl/ v
- ▪ Denotes: A place for the confinement of people accused or convicted of a crime.
▪ Corresponds to: prison, penal institution, place of detention
▪ Instance: he spent 15 years in jail - jurisdiction /ˌdʒʊərɪsˈdɪkʃ(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Lawful power or right to exercise official authority.
▪ Corresponds to: authority, control, power, dominion, rule
▪ Instance: the English court had no jurisdiction over the defendants - laughter /ˈlɑːftə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The action or sound of laughing.
▪ Corresponds to: laughing, chuckling, chortling, guffawing
▪ Instance: he roared with laughter - marginal /ˈmɑːdʒɪn(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Relating to or at the edge or margin.
▪ Corresponds to: insignificant
▪ Instance: marginal notes - mate /ˈmateɪ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A fellow member or joint occupant of a specified thing.
▪ Corresponds to: partner, husband, wife, spouse, lover
▪ Instance: his table-mates - miner /ˈmʌɪnə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A person who works in a mine.
▪ Corresponds to: pitman, digger, collier, haulier
▪ Instance: he worked as a miner at Wearmouth Colliery for 27 years - monopoly /məˈnɒp(ə)li/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The control of a thing, as a commodity, to enable a person to raise its price.
▪ Corresponds to: cartel, ownership
▪ Instance: - murmur /ˈməːmə/ v
- ▪ Denotes: A low continuous background noise.
▪ Corresponds to: burble, babble, purl, gurgle
▪ Instance: the distant murmur of traffic - mutual /ˈmjuːtʃ(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: (of a feeling or action) experienced or done by each of two or more parties towards the other or others.
▪ Corresponds to: reciprocal, reciprocated, requited
▪ Instance: a partnership based on mutual respect and understanding - namely /ˈneɪmli/ adv
- ▪ Denotes: That is to say; to be specific (used to introduce detailed information or a specific example)
▪ Corresponds to: that is, that is to say, to be specific
▪ Instance: the menu makes good use of Scottish produce, namely game and seafood - nursery /ˈnəːs(ə)ri/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A room in a house for the special use of young children.
▪ Corresponds to: playroom, preschool
▪ Instance: a toy-strewn nursery - oblige /əˈblʌɪdʒ/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Make (someone) legally or morally bound to do something.
▪ Corresponds to: require, compel, bind, make, constrain,
▪ Instance: doctors are obliged by law to keep patients alive while there is a chance of recovery - organic /ɔːˈɡanɪk/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Relating to or derived from living matter.
▪ Corresponds to: living, live, animate, biological, natural
▪ Instance: organic soils - penny /ˈpɛni/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A British bronze coin and monetary unit equal to one hundredth of a pound.
▪ Corresponds to: cent
▪ Instance: calls are charged at fifty pence a minute - piano /pɪˈanəʊ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A large keyboard musical instrument with a wooden case enclosing a soundboard and metal strings, which are struck by hammers when the keys are depressed
▪ Corresponds to: instrument, keyboard
▪ Instance: The girl next door had been playing her grand piano for the past two days. - pig /pɪɡ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: An omnivorous domesticated hoofed mammal with sparse bristly hair and a flat snout for rooting in the soil, kept for its meat.
▪ Corresponds to: hog, boar, sow, porker, swine, piglet
▪ Instance: The hides of cattle, sheep, pigs, goats and deer, and perhaps horses, were all used. - presidential /prɛzɪˈdɛnʃ(ə)l/ adj "
- ▪ Denotes:
Relating to a president or presidency.
▪ Corresponds to: administrative
▪ Instance: the French presidential election "
- probe /prəʊb/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Physically explore or examine (something) with the hands or an instrument.
▪ Corresponds to: examine, feel, feel around, explore, prod
▪ Instance: hands probed his body from top to bottom - processor /ˈprəʊsɛsə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A machine that processes something.
▪ Corresponds to: machine
▪ Instance: the processor overexposed the film - professor /prəˈfɛsə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A public teacher of the highest grade in a university or college.
▪ Corresponds to: holder of a chair, chair, head of faculty
▪ Instance: a professor of Art History - prompt /prɒm(p)t/ v
- ▪ Denotes: (of an event or fact) cause or bring about (an action or feeling)
▪ Corresponds to: give rise to, bring about, cause, occasion
▪ Instance: the violence prompted a wave of refugees to flee the country - punch /pʌn(t)ʃ/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Strike with the fist.
▪ Corresponds to: hit, strike, knock, thump, thwack
▪ Instance: he punched her in the face and ran off - rabbit /ˈrabɪt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A gregarious burrowing plant-eating mammal, with long ears, long hind legs, and a short tail.
▪ Corresponds to: coney
▪ Instance: Appearances were put in by eastern chipmunks, gray squirrels, a rabbit and our new resident woodchuck. - rat /rat/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A rodent that resembles a large mouse, typically having a pointed snout and a long tail. Some kinds have become cosmopolitan and are sometimes responsible for transmitting diseases.
▪ Corresponds to: large mouse
▪ Instance: Wistar albino rats were divided into five groups. - removal /rɪˈmuːv(ə)l/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The action of taking away or abolishing something unwanted.
▪ Corresponds to: taking away, moving, carrying away, shifting
▪ Instance: the removal of the brain tumour - rope /rəʊp/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A length of thick strong cord made by twisting together strands of hemp, sisal, nylon, or similar material.
▪ Corresponds to: cord, cable, line, strand, hawser
▪ Instance: there was no way down, even with a rope - rub /rʌb/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Apply firm pressure to the surface of (something), using a repeated back and forth motion.
▪ Corresponds to: massage, knead
▪ Instance: she rubbed her arm, where she had a large bruise - satisfactory /satɪsˈfakt(ə)ri/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Fulfilling expectations or needs; acceptable, though not outstanding or perfect.
▪ Corresponds to: adequate, all right, acceptable, good enough
▪ Instance: he didn't get a satisfactory answer - server /ˈsəːvə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A person or thing that serves.
▪ Corresponds to: waitress, stewardess, steward, attendant
▪ Instance: Julia Stewart began her career in the food-service industry as a server at IHOP 32 years ago. - shade /ʃeɪd/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Comparative darkness and coolness caused by shelter from direct sunlight.
▪ Corresponds to: shadow, shadiness, shadows
▪ Instance: sitting in the shade - specification /ˌspɛsɪfɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: An act of identifying something precisely or of stating a precise requirement.
▪ Corresponds to: statement, stating, naming, identification
▪ Instance: give a full specification of the job advertised - stability /stəˈbɪlɪti/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The state of being stable.
▪ Corresponds to: firmness, solidity, steadiness, secureness
▪ Instance: there are fears for the political stability of the area - structural /ˈstrʌktʃ(ə)r(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Relating to or forming part of the structure of a building or other item.
▪ Corresponds to: constructional, organizational, systemic,
▪ Instance: the blast left ten buildings with major structural damage - superb /suːˈpəːb/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Very good; excellent.
▪ Corresponds to: excellent, superlative, first-rate, first-class
▪ Instance: a superb performance - swallow /ˈswɒləʊ/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Cause or allow (something, especially food or drink) to pass down the throat.
▪ Corresponds to: eat, gulp down, consume, devour, eat up
▪ Instance: she swallowed a mouthful slowly - taxi /ˈtaksi/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A motor vehicle licensed to transport passengers in return for payment of a fare and typically fitted with a taximeter.
▪ Corresponds to: cab, taxi cab, minicab, hackney cab
▪ Instance: I'll take a taxi from the air terminal - temple /ˈtɛmp(ə)l/ n "
- ▪ Denotes:
A building devoted to the worship of a god or gods.
▪ Corresponds to: chapel
▪ Instance: Prayers for the temple and for its worship participants are given priority. "
- thoroughly /ˈθʌrəli/ adv "
- ▪ Denotes:
In a thorough manner.
▪ Corresponds to: rigorously, in depth, exhaustively, from top to bottom
▪ Instance: he searched the house thoroughly "
- tide /tʌɪd/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The alternate rising and falling of the sea, usually twice in each lunar day at a particular place, due to the attraction of the moon and sun.
▪ Corresponds to: flood
▪ Instance: the changing patterns of the tides - tonne /tʌn/ n
- ▪ Denotes: another term for metric ton
▪ Corresponds to: bulk
▪ Instance: Around 150 scrap cars and hundreds of tonnes of waste were burned in the blaze. - tribunal /trɪˈbjuːn(ə)l/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A body established to settle certain types of dispute.
▪ Corresponds to: arbitration board, arbitration panel, board
▪ Instance: an industrial tribunal ruled that he was unfairly dismissed - trick /trɪk/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A cunning act or scheme intended to deceive or outwit someone.
▪ Corresponds to: stratagem, ploy, ruse, scheme, device, move
▪ Instance: he's a double-dealer capable of any mean trick - typically /ˈtɪpɪkli/ adv
- ▪ Denotes: In most cases; usually.
▪ Corresponds to: commonly, generally
▪ Instance: the quality of work is typically very high - uncle /ˈʌŋk(ə)l/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The brother of one's father or mother or the husband of one's aunt.
▪ Corresponds to: relative, relation, blood relation, blood relative
▪ Instance: he visited his uncle - unexpected /ʌnɛkˈspɛktɪd/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Not expected or regarded as likely to happen.
▪ Corresponds to: unforeseen, unanticipated, unpredicted
▪ Instance: his death was totally unexpected - urgent /ˈəːdʒ(ə)nt/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Requiring immediate action or attention.
▪ Corresponds to: acute, grave, pressing, dire, desperate
▪ Instance: an urgent demand for more state funding
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