Lexipic Vocabulary Video BNC pg16
Expand your English vocabulary with visual and vocalized media. Presented below are two video clips containing about 100 words that appear 1,314 to 1,376 times in British National Corpus, a tenth billion word collection, according to A. Kilgarriff.
Watch the full video to effect your revision. Do not stay absentminded but ceaselessly attempt to invoke your memories when it shows only the word and then an image. Pay attention to the synonyms and sample sentences and inscribe them into your brain. Repeat several times with the short recording.
The entire list of our BNC words is provided in a separate page.
Full Video: Synonyms, Usage, Korean
Short Video: Synonyms
BNC PG16 Words List
- added /ˈadɪd/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Denoting an increased or enhancing quality or factor.
▪ Corresponds to: combined, joined
▪ Instance: one vitamin tablet daily will give added protection - ankle /ˈaŋk(ə)l/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The joint connecting the foot with the leg.
▪ Corresponds to: bone
▪ Instance: Jennie fell downstairs, breaking her ankle - appreciation /əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Recognition and enjoyment of the good qualities of someone or something.
▪ Corresponds to: valuing, respect, prizing, cherishing, treasuring
▪ Instance: I smiled in appreciation - ballet /ˈbaleɪ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: An artistic dance form performed to music, using precise and highly formalized set steps and gestures.
▪ Corresponds to: choreography, dance
▪ Instance: The rhythm and tone of Jacobi's voice is complemented by classical ballet music and original music by Paul Grabowsky. - banker /ˈbaŋkə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A person who manages or owns a bank or group of banks.
▪ Corresponds to: investor, speculator, capitalist, industrialist, tycoon
▪ Instance: There is still demand for business bankers, wealth managers, internal auditors and risk roles, said Cosgrove. - basin /ˈbeɪs(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A bowl for washing, typically attached to a wall and having taps connected to a water supply; a washbasin.
▪ Corresponds to: bowl, dish, pan, pot
▪ Instance: I lay the clothes out on a chair then poured some fresh water into the basin on the side table and wet a cloth. - beneficial /bɛnɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Helpful.
▪ Corresponds to: advantageous, favourable, helpful, useful, of use
▪ Instance: the beneficial effect on the economy - bias /ˈbʌɪəs/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Inclination or prejudice for or against one person or group, especially in a way considered to be unfair.
▪ Corresponds to: prejudice, partiality, partisanship, favouritism
▪ Instance: there was evidence of bias against foreign applicants - bonus /ˈbəʊnəs/ n "
- ▪ Denotes:
A sum of money added to a person's wages as a reward for good performance.
▪ Corresponds to: extra payment, gratuity, tip, handout, gift, present, honorarium
▪ Instance: big Christmas bonuses "
- bunch /bʌn(t)ʃ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A number of things, typically of the same kind, growing or fastened together.
▪ Corresponds to: bouquet, spray, posy, nosegay, corsage
▪ Instance: a bunch of grapes - calendar /ˈkalɪndə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A chart or series of pages showing the days, weeks, and months of a particular year, or giving particular seasonal information.
▪ Corresponds to: almanac
▪ Instance: According to the Chinese calendar, the 12 months are divided into four seasons. - caution /ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Care taken to avoid danger or mistakes.
▪ Corresponds to: care, carefulness, wariness, awareness, heedfulness,
▪ Instance: anyone receiving a suspect package should exercise extreme caution - clergy /ˈkləːdʒi/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The body of all people ordained for religious duties, especially in the Christian Church.
▪ Corresponds to: clergymen, clergywomen, churchmen, churchwomen
▪ Instance: all marriages were to be solemnized by the clergy - compensate /ˈkɒmp(ə)nseɪt/ v
- ▪ Denotes: To remunerate.
▪ Corresponds to: recompense, repay, pay back, reimburse, remunerate
▪ Instance: payments were made to farmers to compensate them for cuts in subsidies - configuration /kənˌfɪɡəˈreɪʃ(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: An arrangement of parts or elements in a particular form, figure, or combination.
▪ Corresponds to: arrangement, layout, geography, design, organization, order
▪ Instance: the unrepeatable configuration of the stars at the moment of your birth - continually /kənˈtɪnjʊəli/ adv
- ▪ Denotes: Repeated frequently in the same way; regularly.
▪ Corresponds to: frequently, regularly, repeatedly, recurrently, again and again
▪ Instance: this information is continually updated - continuity /ˌkɒntɪˈnjuːɪti/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Uninterrupted connection in space, time, operation, or development.
▪ Corresponds to: continuousness, uninterruptedness, flow, progression
▪ Instance: a consensus favouring continuity of policy - covenant /ˈkʌv(ə)nənt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: An agreement entered into by two or more persons or parties.
▪ Corresponds to: contract, compact, treaty, pact, accord, deal, bargain
▪ Instance: there was a covenant between them that her name was never to be mentioned - dancer /ˈdɑːnsə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A person who dances or whose profession is dancing.
▪ Corresponds to: danseur, danseuse
▪ Instance: she thought he would become a ballet dancer - decoration /dɛkəˈreɪʃ(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The process or art of decorating something.
▪ Corresponds to: ornament, trinket, bauble, knick-knack, gimcrack, spangle
▪ Instance: the lavish decoration of cloth with gilt - deem /diːm/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Regard or consider in a specified way.
▪ Corresponds to: regard as, consider, judge, adjudge, hold to be, look on as
▪ Instance: the event was deemed a great success - deliberate /dɪˈlɪb(ə)rət/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Done consciously and intentionally.
▪ Corresponds to: intentional, calculated, conscious, done on purpose
▪ Instance: a deliberate attempt to provoke conflict - deprive /dɪˈprʌɪv/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Prevent (a person or place) from having or using something.
▪ Corresponds to: dispossess, strip, divest, relieve, bereave
▪ Instance: the city was deprived of its water supplies - dilemma /dɪˈlɛmə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A situation in which a choice between opposing modes of conduct is necessary.
▪ Corresponds to: quandary, predicament, difficulty, problem, puzzle, conundrum,
▪ Instance: he wants to make money, but he also disapproves of it: Den's dilemma in a nutshell - diverse /ˈdʌɪvəːs/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Capable of various forms.
▪ Corresponds to: various, many and various, sundry, manifold, multiple
▪ Instance: a culturally diverse population - donation /də(ʊ)ˈneɪʃ(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Something that is given to a charity, especially a sum of money.
▪ Corresponds to: gift, contribution, subscription, present, handout
▪ Instance: please send your donation of £20 to the Disaster Appeal - dwelling /ˈdwɛlɪŋ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A house, flat, or other place of residence.
▪ Corresponds to: residence, place of residence, place of habitation, home
▪ Instance: the proposed dwelling is out of keeping with those nearby - elaborate /ɪˈlab(ə)rət/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Involving many carefully arranged parts or details; detailed and complicated in design and planning.
▪ Corresponds to: complicated, detailed, intricate, complex, involved
▪ Instance: elaborate security precautions - eligible /ˈɛlɪdʒɪb(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Qualified for selection.
▪ Corresponds to: entitled, permitted, allowed, qualified
▪ Instance: customers who are eligible for discounts - embark /ɪmˈbɑːk/ v
- ▪ Denotes: To make a beginning in some occupation or scheme.
▪ Corresponds to: board ship, go on board, go aboard, climb aboard,
▪ Instance: he embarked for India in 1817 - embarrassment /ɛmˈbarəsmənt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A feeling of self-consciousness, shame, or awkwardness.
▪ Corresponds to: awkwardness, self-consciousness, unease, uneasiness
▪ Instance: I turned red with embarrassment - eyebrow /ˈʌɪbraʊ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The strip of hair growing on the ridge above a person's eye socket.
▪ Corresponds to: brow
▪ Instance: he had eyes of blue beneath bushy eyebrows - farming /ˈfɑːmɪŋ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The activity or business of growing crops and raising livestock.
▪ Corresponds to: agriculture, cultivation, tilling, tillage, husbandry,
▪ Instance: land was enclosed for arable farming - fatal /ˈfeɪt(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Causing death.
▪ Corresponds to: deadly, lethal, mortal, causing death,
▪ Instance: a fatal accident - fling /flɪŋ/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Throw or hurl forcefully.
▪ Corresponds to: throw, toss, sling, hurl, cast, pitch, lob, bowl, launch
▪ Instance: he picked up the debris and flung it away - forbid /fəˈbɪd/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Refuse to allow (something)
▪ Corresponds to: prohibit, ban, outlaw, make illegal, veto, proscribe
▪ Instance: I can see why phones were forbidden - forehead /ˈfɒrɪd/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The upper part of the face, between the eyes and the hair.
▪ Corresponds to: brow, temple
▪ Instance: For instance, a London ad firm paid students by the hour to wear temporary tattoos on their foreheads while at bars or shopping. - gardener /ˈɡɑːd(ə)nə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A person who tends and cultivates a garden as a pastime or for a living.
▪ Corresponds to: grower, landscaper
▪ Instance: a part-time gardener and handyman - girlfriend /ˈɡəːlfrɛnd/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A person's regular female companion with whom they have a romantic or sexual relationship.
▪ Corresponds to: sweetheart, woman, girl, partner, significant other
▪ Instance: he lives with his girlfriend - heir /ɛː/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A person legally entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.
▪ Corresponds to: successor, heiress, next in line, inheritor, heir apparent,
▪ Instance: his eldest son and heir - hide /hʌɪd/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Put or keep out of sight.
▪ Corresponds to: conceal, secrete, put in a hiding place
▪ Instance: he hid the money in the house - honestly /ˈɒnɪstli/ adv
- ▪ Denotes: In a truthful, fair, or honourable way.
▪ Corresponds to: fairly, lawfully, legally, legitimately, honourably, decently
▪ Instance: he'd come by the money honestly - importantly /ɪmˈpɔːt(ə)ntli/ adv
- ▪ Denotes: Used to emphasize a significant point.
▪ Corresponds to: notably, remarkably, outstandingly, importantly, seriously
▪ Instance: a non-drinking, non-smoking, and, importantly, non-political sportsman - inherent /ɪnˈhɛr(ə)nt/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Intrinsic.
▪ Corresponds to: ntrinsic, innate, immanent, built-in, inborn
▪ Instance: any form of mountaineering has its inherent dangers - injection /ɪnˈdʒɛkʃ(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: An instance of injecting or being injected.
▪ Corresponds to: inoculation, vaccination, vaccine, immunization,
▪ Instance: painkilling injections - insufficient /ɪnsəˈfɪʃ(ə)nt/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Inadequate for some need, purpose, or use.
▪ Corresponds to: inadequate, not enough, too little
▪ Instance: there was insufficient evidence to convict him - intermediate /ˌɪntəˈmiːdɪət/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Being in a middle place or degree or between extremes.
▪ Corresponds to: halfway, in-between, middle, mid, midway, median
▪ Instance: an intermediate stage of development - irrelevant /ɪˈrɛlɪv(ə)nt/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Inapplicable.
▪ Corresponds to: beside the point, not to the point, immaterial
▪ Instance: an irrelevant comment - lecturer /ˈlɛktʃ(ə)rə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A person who gives lectures, especially as an occupation at a university or college of higher education.
▪ Corresponds to: university teacher, college teacher, tutor, reader
▪ Instance: a senior lecturer in surgery at Leeds University - librarian /lʌɪˈbrɛːrɪən/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A person in charge of or assisting in a library.
▪ Corresponds to: bibliognost, cataloger
▪ Instance: Yes, becoming a professional librarian was all part of my master plan for world domination. - lid /lɪd/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A removable or hinged cover for the top of a container.
▪ Corresponds to: cover, top, cap, covering
▪ Instance: a dustbin lid - lounge /laʊn(d)ʒ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A public room in a hotel, theatre, or club in which to sit and relax.
▪ Corresponds to: public room, sitting room, common room
▪ Instance: the hotel has a pleasant lounge and bar - loyal /ˈlɔɪəl/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Giving or showing firm and constant support or allegiance to a person or institution.
▪ Corresponds to: faithful, true, true-hearted, tried and true
▪ Instance: he remained loyal to the government - make-up /ˈmeɪkʌp/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Cosmetics such as lipstick or powder applied to the face, used to enhance or alter the appearance.
▪ Corresponds to: cosmetics, greasepaint
▪ Instance: she came downstairs, her face still white under her heavy make-up - managerial /manəˈdʒiːrɪəl/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Relating to management or managers.
▪ Corresponds to: management, directorial, directing, executive
▪ Instance: the division of managerial responsibilities - manuscript /ˈmanjʊskrɪpt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A book, document, or piece of music written by hand rather than typed or printed.
▪ Corresponds to: document, text, script, paper, typescript
▪ Instance: an illuminated manuscript - marble /ˈmɑːb(ə)l/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A hard crystalline metamorphic form of limestone, typically white with coloured mottlings or streaks
▪ Corresponds to: alabaster
▪ Instance: the spotless white marble of the Taj Mahal - mask /mɑːsk/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A covering for all or part of the face, worn as a disguise, or to amuse or frighten others.
▪ Corresponds to: disguise, veil, false face, domino, stocking mask
▪ Instance: - maturity /məˈtʃʊərəti/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The state, fact, or period of being mature.
▪ Corresponds to: adulthood, full growth, majority, coming-of-age, matureness
▪ Instance: the progress of an ingénue from childhood to maturity - middle-class adj
- ▪ Denotes: The social group between the upper and working classes, including professional and business people and their families.
▪ Corresponds to: bourgeois, ordinary
▪ Instance: the urbanization and expansion of the middle class - misery /ˈmɪz(ə)ri/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A state or feeling of great physical or mental distress or discomfort.
▪ Corresponds to: unhappiness, distress, wretchedness, hardship, suffering
▪ Instance: a man who had brought her nothing but misery - mysterious /mɪˈstɪərɪəs/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Difficult or impossible to understand, explain, or identify.
▪ Corresponds to: puzzling, strange, peculiar, curious, funny, queer, odd,
▪ Instance: his colleague had vanished in mysterious circumstances - noble /ˈnəʊb(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Belonging by rank, title, or birth to the aristocracy.
▪ Corresponds to: aristocratic, noble-born, of noble birth, titled, patrician
▪ Instance: the medieval palace was once owned by a noble Florentine family - occurrence /əˈkʌr(ə)ns/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A happening.
▪ Corresponds to: event, incident, happening, phenomenon, affair
▪ Instance: vandalism used to be a rare occurrence - outsider /aʊtˈsʌɪdə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A person who does not belong to a particular organization or profession.
▪ Corresponds to: stranger, visitor, non-member, odd man out
▪ Instance: to the outsider, glitzy fashion shows may seem an outrageous extravagance - parental /pəˈrɛnt(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Relating to a person's parent or parents.
▪ Corresponds to: fatherly, maternal, paternal
▪ Instance: parental responsibility - passive /ˈpasɪv/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Unresponsive.
▪ Corresponds to: submissive, acquiescent, unresisting, yielding, unassertive
▪ Instance: the women were portrayed as passive victims - pet /pɛt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A domestic or tamed animal kept for companionship or pleasure.
▪ Corresponds to: favourite, darlin
▪ Instance: the pony was a family pet - plunge /plʌn(d)ʒ/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Jump or dive quickly and energetically.
▪ Corresponds to: jump, dive, hurl oneself, throw oneself, fling oneself,
▪ Instance: our little daughters whooped as they plunged into the sea - popularity /pɒpjʊˈlarəti/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The state or condition of being liked, admired, or supported by many people.
▪ Corresponds to: fashionableness, vogue, stylishness
▪ Instance: he was at the height of his popularity - positively /ˈpɒzətɪvli/ adv
- ▪ Denotes: In a positive way, especially by expressing optimism, agreement, or acceptance.
▪ Corresponds to: certainly
▪ Instance: the negotiations started positively, with agreement on several issues - privatisation /prʌɪvətʌɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The transfer of a business, industry, or service from public to private ownership and control.
▪ Corresponds to: privatize
▪ Instance: the workers are opposing the privatization of the national rail company - profitable /ˈprɒfɪtəb(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: (of a business or activity) yielding profit or financial gain.
▪ Corresponds to: moneymaking, profit-making, commercial, successful
▪ Instance: a professionally run and profitable company - pronounce /prəˈnaʊns/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Make the sound of (a word or part of a word) in the correct or a particular way.
▪ Corresponds to: say, enunciate, articulate, utter, express, voice
▪ Instance: Gerry pronounced the hero's name Cahoolin - prospective /prəˈspɛktɪv/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Expected or expecting to be the specified thing in the future.
▪ Corresponds to: destined, intended, planned, to be, expected
▪ Instance: she showed a prospective buyer around the house - psychologist /sʌɪˈkɒlədʒɪst/ n
- ▪ Denotes: An expert or specialist in psychology.
▪ Corresponds to: adviser, consultant, guide, mentor, confidant, confidante
▪ Instance: She had to have an operation and has been under the care of a psychologist for panic attacks. - racial /ˈreɪʃ(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Relating to race.
▪ Corresponds to: ethnic, race-related, ethnological
▪ Instance: a racial minority - renew /rɪˈnjuː/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Resume (an activity) after an interruption.
▪ Corresponds to: resume, return to, pick up again, take up again
▪ Instance: the parents renewed their campaign to save the school - restraint /rɪˈstreɪnt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A measure or condition that keeps someone or something under control.
▪ Corresponds to: constraint, restriction
▪ Instance: decisions are made within the financial restraints of the budget - revive /rɪˈvʌɪv/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Restore to life or consciousness.
▪ Corresponds to: resuscitate, bring round, bring to life, bring back
▪ Instance: both men collapsed, but were revived - rightly /ˈrʌɪtli/ adv
- ▪ Denotes: With good reason.
▪ Corresponds to: justifiably, justly, legitimately, rightly, properly, reasonably
▪ Instance: the delicious cuisine for which her country was rightly famous - rising /ˈrʌɪzɪŋ/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Going up, increasing, or sloping upward.
▪ Corresponds to: ‘rising ground’
▪ Instance: the rising temperature - sauce /sɔːs/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A liquid or semi-liquid substance served with food to add moistness and flavour.
▪ Corresponds to: relish, dressing, condiment, ketchup, flavouring
▪ Instance: tomato sauce - sexuality /sɛkʃʊˈaləti/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Capacity for sexual feelings.
▪ Corresponds to: sensuality, sexiness, seductiveness, desirability
▪ Instance: she began to understand the power of her sexuality - straw /strɔː/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Dried stalks of grain, used especially as fodder or as material for thatching, packing, or weaving.
▪ Corresponds to: fodder, feed, food, foodstuff, herbage, pasturage
▪ Instance: a straw hat - sufferer /ˈsʌf(ə)rə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A person who is affected by an illness or ailment.
▪ Corresponds to: injured
▪ Instance: a long-term sufferer from depression - suspicious /səˈspɪʃəs/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Having or showing a cautious distrust of someone or something.
▪ Corresponds to: doubtful, unsure, dubious, wary, chary, sceptical
▪ Instance: he was suspicious of her motives - symbolic /sɪmˈbɒlɪk/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Serving as a symbol.
▪ Corresponds to: figurative, representative, illustrative, emblematic
▪ Instance: a repeating design symbolic of eternity - telecommunication /ˌtɛlɪkəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Communication over a distance by cable, telegraph, telephone, or broadcasting.
▪ Corresponds to: publicity
▪ Instance: digital telecommunication has much to recommend it - thumb /θʌm/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The short, thick first digit of the human hand, set lower and apart from the other four and opposable to them.
▪ Corresponds to: digit, first digit, opposable digit
▪ Instance: I wore four other rings; two thumb rings, a pinky ring, and another index finger ring. - timetable /ˈtʌɪmteɪb(ə)l/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A chart showing the departure and arrival times of trains, buses, or aircraft.
▪ Corresponds to: calendar, itinerary
▪ Instance: these itineraries are subject to bus timetables - tobacco /təˈbakəʊ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A preparation of the nicotine-rich leaves of an American plant, which are cured by a process of drying and fermentation for smoking or chewing.
▪ Corresponds to: cigarette
▪ Instance: Drinking alcohol and smoking or chewing tobacco are also associated with an increased risk of developing mouth cancer. - tribe /trʌɪb/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A social division in a traditional society consisting of families or communities linked by social, economic, religious, or blood ties
▪ Corresponds to: ethnic group, people, race, nation
▪ Instance: indigenous Indian tribes - trophy /ˈtrəʊfi/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A cup or other decorative object awarded as a prize for a victory or success.
▪ Corresponds to: cup, medal
▪ Instance: As well as rosettes, some special trophies will be awarded and will include, best junior rider and best rider. - tyre /ˈtʌɪə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A rubber covering, typically inflated or surrounding an inflated inner tube, placed round a wheel to form a soft contact with the road.
▪ Corresponds to: wheel
▪ Instance: I do think that the problem with the road tires was primarily the high pressure. - validity /vəˈlɪdɪti/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The state of being legally or officially binding or acceptable.
▪ Corresponds to: legal acceptability, authenticity, correctness
▪ Instance: return travel must be within the validity of the ticket - verb /vəːb/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A word used to describe an action, state, or occurrence, and forming the main part of the predicate of a sentence, such as hear, become, happen.
▪ Corresponds to: deponent
▪ Instance: Many English words can be nouns or verbs, with the exact same English spelling. - weaken /ˈwiːk(ə)n/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Make or become weaker in power, resolve, or physical strength.
▪ Corresponds to: enfeeble, debilitate, incapacitate, sap one's strength
▪ Instance: fault lines had weakened and shattered the rocks - wicket /ˈwɪkɪt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Each of the sets of three stumps with two bails across the top at either end of the pitch, defended by a batsman.
▪ Corresponds to: arch, entrance
▪ Instance: But if the bowler can knock the bails off the wickets, the batsman is out.
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