Lexipic Vocabulary Video BNC pg24
Expand your English vocabulary with visual and vocalized media. Presented below are two video clips containing exactly or one shy of 100 words that appear 971 to 1,006 times in British National Corpus, a tenth billion word collection.
Watch the full video to effect your revision. Do not stay absentminded but ceaselessly attempt to invoke your memories when it shows only the word and then an image. Pay attention to the synonyms and sample sentences and inscribe them into your brain. Repeat several times with the short recording.
The entire list of our BNC words is provided in a separate page.
Full Video: Synonyms, Usage, Korean
Short Video: Synonyms
BNC PG24 Words List
- accumulation /əkjuːmjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The acquisition or gradual gathering of something.
▪ Corresponds to: aggregation, build-up
▪ Instance: the accumulation of wealth - allied /ˈalʌɪd/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Joined by or relating to members of an alliance.
▪ Corresponds to: federated, confederated, federal, associated
▪ Instance: allied territories - aloud /əˈlaʊd/ adv
- ▪ Denotes: Audibly; not silently or in a whisper.
▪ Corresponds to: audibly, out loud, for all to hear, clearly,
▪ Instance: he read the letter aloud - aluminium /al(j)ʊˈmɪnɪəm/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The chemical element of atomic number 13, a light silvery-grey metal.
▪ Corresponds to: metal
▪ Instance: The ease with which aluminum may be fabricated into any form is one of its most important assets. - ant /ant/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A small insect typically having a sting and living in a complex social colony with one or more breeding queens.
▪ Corresponds to: insect
▪ Instance: He had tried to get out of the house, but there were ants swarming all over the door. - asylum /əˈsʌɪləm/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The protection granted by a state to someone who has left their home country as a political refugee.
▪ Corresponds to: refuge
▪ Instance: she applied for asylum and was granted refugee status - batch /batʃ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A quantity or consignment of goods produced at one time.
▪ Corresponds to: delivery, shipment, load, containerload
▪ Instance: a batch of bread - beard /bɪəd/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A growth of hair on the chin and lower cheeks of a man's face.
▪ Corresponds to: facial hair, whiskers, stubble, designer stubble
▪ Instance: he had a black beard - biography /bʌɪˈɒɡrəfi/ n
- ▪ Denotes: An account of someone's life written by someone else.
▪ Corresponds to: life story, life history, life, memoir
▪ Instance: My brother Marvin and I once wrote a biography of the former Secretary of State Henry Kissinger. - bitch /bɪtʃ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A female dog, wolf, fox, or otter.
▪ Corresponds to: female dog
▪ Instance: Registrations started in 1907, with three dogs and four bitches. - bomber /ˈbɒmə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: An aircraft designed to carry and drop bombs.
▪ Corresponds to: bombardier
▪ Instance: They were supplied with weapons and air support from helicopter gunships and Antonov bombers. - bounce /baʊns/ v
- ▪ Denotes: (with reference to an object, especially a ball) move quickly up, back, or away from a surface after hitting it.
▪ Corresponds to: rebound, spring back, bob, recoil
▪ Instance: the ball bounced away and he chased it - bowler /ˈbəʊlə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A player at bowls, tenpin bowling, or skittles.
▪ Corresponds to: player
▪ Instance: Some fans feel it is OK to heckle and tell pro bowlers what they should do on every roll. - brake /breɪk/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A device for slowing or stopping a moving vehicle, typically by applying pressure to the wheels.
▪ Corresponds to: damper, restraint
▪ Instance: he slammed on his brakes - cargo /ˈkɑːɡəʊ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Goods carried on a ship, aircraft, or motor vehicle.
▪ Corresponds to: freight, load, haul, consignment, delivery
▪ Instance: transportation of bulk cargo - conceptual /kənˈsɛptʃʊəl/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Relating to or based on mental concepts.
▪ Corresponds to: theoretical, notional, philosophical, unpragmatic
▪ Instance: philosophy deals with conceptual difficulties - constructive /kənˈstrʌktɪv/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Having or intended to have a useful or beneficial purpose.
▪ Corresponds to: positive, useful, of use, helpful, encouraging
▪ Instance: constructive advice - copyright /ˈkɒpɪrʌɪt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The exclusive and assignable legal right, given to the originator for a fixed number of years, to print, publish, perform, film
▪ Corresponds to: licence, legal protection, right, performing right
▪ Instance: he issued a writ for breach of copyright - credibility /krɛdɪˈbɪlɪti/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The quality of being trusted and believed in.
▪ Corresponds to: trustworthiness, reliability, dependability,
▪ Instance: the government's loss of credibility - critique /krɪˈtiːk/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A detailed analysis and assessment of something, especially a literary, philosophical, or political theory.
▪ Corresponds to: analysis, evaluation, assessment, appraisal,
▪ Instance: a critique of Marxist historicism - dash /daʃ/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Run or travel somewhere in a great hurry.
▪ Corresponds to: rush, race, run, sprint, bolt, dart, gallop, career, charge
▪ Instance: I dashed into the garden - desired /dɪˈzʌɪəd/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Strongly wished for or intended.
▪ Corresponds to: wish, wanted
▪ Instance: the bribe had its desired effect - disco /ˈdɪskəʊ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A club or party at which people dance to pop music.
▪ Corresponds to: social gathering, gathering, social occasion, social event
▪ Instance: on Friday evenings, he often attended a disco with school friends - distort /dɪˈstɔːt/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Pull or twist out of shape.
▪ Corresponds to: twisted, warped, contorted, bent, buckled
▪ Instance: a grimace distorted her mouth - doll /dɒl/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A small model of a human figure, typically one of a baby or girl, used as a child's toy.
▪ Corresponds to: puppet, marionette, figure, figurine, model
▪ Instance: The main categories of toys exported are soft toys, dolls, plastic toys, educational toys, electronic and mechanical toys and games and puzzles. - duly /ˈdjuːli/ adv
- ▪ Denotes: In accordance with what is required or appropriate; following proper procedure or arrangement.
▪ Corresponds to: properly, correctly, in due manner, rightly
▪ Instance: a document duly signed and authorized by the inspector - economically /iːkəˈnɒmɪkli/ adv
- ▪ Denotes: In a way that relates to economics or finance.
▪ Corresponds to: sparingly
▪ Instance: the region is important economically - embarrassing /ɛmˈbarəsɪŋ/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Causing embarrassment.
▪ Corresponds to: shaming, shameful, humiliating, mortifying,
▪ Instance: an embarrassing muddle - fairy /ˈfɛːri/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A small imaginary being of human form that has magical powers, especially a female one.
▪ Corresponds to: sprite, pixie, elf, imp, brownie, puck
▪ Instance: she believed she had had fairies at the bottom of her garden - faithful /ˈfeɪθf(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Remaining loyal and steadfast.
▪ Corresponds to: loyal, constant, true, devoted, true-blue
▪ Instance: the city has always been faithful to the Conservative party - fisherman /ˈfɪʃəmən/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A person who catches fish for a living or for sport.
▪ Corresponds to: angler
▪ Instance: That would drive prices down and encourage fishermen to catch more fish to make the same amount of money. - fog /fɒɡ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A thick cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the atmosphere at or near the earth's surface which obscures or restricts visibility
▪ Corresponds to: mist, mistiness, fogginess, haar, smog, murk
▪ Instance: the collision occurred in thick fog - frightened /ˈfrʌɪtnd/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Afraid or anxious.
▪ Corresponds to: anxious, disturbed, perturbed, troubled,
▪ Instance: a frightened child - galaxy /ˈɡaləksi/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A system of millions or billions of stars, together with gas and dust, held together by gravitational attraction.
▪ Corresponds to: star system, solar system, constellation
▪ Instance: Some massive clusters of galaxies are similarly held together against the cosmic flow. - goat /ɡəʊt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A hardy domesticated ruminant mammal that has backward-curving horns and a beard.
▪ Corresponds to: billy goat, nanny goat
▪ Instance: Children can touch the animals and even have a go at milking the goats. - grammatical /ɡrəˈmatɪk(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Relating to grammar.
▪ Corresponds to: syntactic, morphological, semantic
▪ Instance: the grammatical function of a verb - handling /ˈhand(ə)l/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Feel or manipulate with the hands.
▪ Corresponds to: hold, pick up, grasp, grip, lift
▪ Instance: heavy paving slabs can be difficult to handle - heap /hiːp/ n
- ▪ Denotes: An untidy collection of objects placed haphazardly on top of each other.
▪ Corresponds to: pile, stack, mass, mound, mountain
▪ Instance: a disordered heap of a lot of boxes - holly /ˈhɒli/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A widely distributed evergreen shrub, typically having prickly dark green leaves, small white flowers, and red berries.
▪ Corresponds to: evergreen shrub
▪ Instance: Avoid prickly leaves like holly or ones that are extremely fragile. - immune /ɪˈmjuːn/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Resistant to a particular infection or toxin owing to the presence of specific antibodies or sensitized white blood cells.
▪ Corresponds to: resistant, unaffected
▪ Instance: they were naturally immune to hepatitis B - inflict /ɪnˈflɪkt/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Cause (something unpleasant or painful) to be suffered by someone or something.
▪ Corresponds to: administer to, deal out to, mete out to
▪ Instance: they inflicted serious injuries on three other men - injured /ˈɪndʒəd/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Harmed, damaged, or impaired.
▪ Corresponds to: hurt, wounded, harmed, sore, damaged
▪ Instance: a road accident left him severely injured - integral /ˈɪntɪɡr(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Necessary to make a whole complete; essential or fundamental.
▪ Corresponds to: essential, fundamental, basic, intrinsic, inherent
▪ Instance: games are an integral part of the school's curriculum - ironically /ʌɪˈrɒnɪkli/ adv
- ▪ Denotes: In an ironic manner.
▪ Corresponds to: jokingly
▪ Instance: How very noble, Oliver said ironically - irony /ˈʌɪrəni/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Censure or ridicule under cover of praise or compliment.
▪ Corresponds to: sarcasm, sardonicism, dryness, causticity
▪ Instance: Don't go overboard with the gratitude, he rejoined with heavy irony - jockey /ˈdʒɒki/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A person who rides in horse races, especially as a profession.
▪ Corresponds to: rider, horseman, horsewoman, equestrian
▪ Instance: a former champion jockey - knitting /ˈnɪtɪŋ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Material which is in the process of being knitted.
▪ Corresponds to: sew, weave
▪ Instance: I put down my knitting - liaison /lɪˈeɪz(ə)n/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Communication or cooperation which facilitates a close working relationship between people or organizations.
▪ Corresponds to: cooperation, contact, association, connection, collaboration
▪ Instance: the head porter works in close liaison with the reception office - linen /ˈlɪnɪn/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Cloth woven from flax.
▪ Corresponds to: cloth
▪ Instance: a linen suit - mainland /ˈmeɪnland/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A large continuous extent of land that includes the greater part of a country or territory, as opposed to offshore islands and detached territories.
▪ Corresponds to: continent
▪ Instance: the mainland of Europe - meaningful /ˈmiːnɪŋf(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Having meaning.
▪ Corresponds to: significant, relevant, important, consequential,
▪ Instance: meaningful elements in a language - ministerial /mɪnɪˈstɪərɪəl/ adj "
- ▪ Denotes:
Relating to a government minister or ministers.
▪ Corresponds to: governmental, government, local government
▪ Instance: a back-bencher who had never held ministerial office "
- nationalism /ˈnaʃ(ə)n(ə)lɪz(ə)m/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Identification with one's own nation and support for its interests, especially to the exclusion or detriment of the interests of other nations.
▪ Corresponds to: patriotism, patriotic sentiment
▪ Instance: their nationalism is tempered by a desire to join the European Union - nun /nʌn/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A member of a religious community of women, typically one living under vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience.
▪ Corresponds to: sister, novice, abbess, prioress, mother superior
▪ Instance: More than 130 Roman Catholic priests and nuns and hundreds of other Christians were affected by the denial of visa renewals. - offend /əˈfɛnd/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Cause to feel upset, annoyed, or resentful.
▪ Corresponds to: hurt someone's feelings, give offence to, affront
▪ Instance: 17 per cent of viewers said they had been offended by bad language - outset /ˈaʊtsɛt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The start or beginning of something.
▪ Corresponds to: start, starting point, beginning, arrival, appearance
▪ Instance: the project was flawed from the outset - pad /pad/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A thick piece of soft material, typically used to protect or shape something, or to absorb liquid.
▪ Corresponds to: dressing, compress, pack, padding
▪ Instance: a pad of cotton wool - parade /pəˈreɪd/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A public procession, especially one celebrating a special day or event.
▪ Corresponds to: procession, march, cavalcade, motorcade
▪ Instance: a St George's Day parade - patrol /pəˈtrəʊl/ n
- ▪ Denotes: An expedition to keep watch over an area, especially by guards or police walking or driving around at regular intervals.
▪ Corresponds to: vigil, guard, watch, monitoring, policing
▪ Instance: we were ordered to investigate on a night patrol - poorly /ˈpɔːli/ adv "
- ▪ Denotes:
In a way that is unsatisfactory or inadequate.
▪ Corresponds to: badly, deficiently, defectively, faultily
▪ Instance: schools that were performing poorly "
- pottery /ˈpɒt(ə)ri/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Pots, dishes, and other articles made of fired clay. Pottery can be broadly divided into earthenware, porcelain, and stoneware.
▪ Corresponds to: china, crockery, ceramics, ware
▪ Instance: an extensive collection of nineteenth-century pottery - preach /priːtʃ/ v "
- ▪ Denotes:
Deliver a sermon or religious address to an assembled group of people, typically in church.
▪ Corresponds to: give a sermon, deliver a sermon, sermonize,
▪ Instance: he preached to a large congregation "
- prefer /prɪˈfəː/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Like (one thing or person) better than another or others; tend to choose.
▪ Corresponds to: like better, would rather, would rather have
▪ Instance: I would prefer to discuss the matter in private - prevalence /ˈprɛvəl(ə)ns/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The fact or condition of being prevalent; commonness.
▪ Corresponds to: commonness, currency, widespread presence, generality
▪ Instance: the prevalence of obesity in adults - privileged /ˈprɪvəlɪdʒd/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Having special rights, advantages, or immunities.
▪ Corresponds to: wealthy, rich, affluent, prosperous
▪ Instance: in the nineteenth century only a privileged few had the vote - prohibit /prə(ʊ)ˈhɪbɪt/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Formally forbid (something) by law, rule, or other authority.
▪ Corresponds to: forbid, ban, bar, interdict, veto, proscribe, make illegal
▪ Instance: all ivory trafficking between nations is prohibited - query /ˈkwɪəri/ n
- ▪ Denotes: To make inquiry. A question, especially one expressing doubt or requesting information.
▪ Corresponds to: question, enquiry
▪ Instance: if you have any queries please telephone our office - ray /reɪ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Each of the lines in which light (and heat) may seem to stream from the sun or any luminous body, or pass through a small opening.
▪ Corresponds to: beam, shaft, streak, bar, pencil, finger, stream
▪ Instance: a ray of sunlight came through the window - receptor /rɪˈsɛptə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: An organ or cell able to respond to light, heat, or other external stimulus and transmit a signal to a sensory nerve.
▪ Corresponds to: sensory
▪ Instance: the retina of the octopus has up to 20 million light receptors - reconcile /ˈrɛk(ə)nsʌɪl/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Restore friendly relations between.
▪ Corresponds to: make harmonious, restore harmony to
▪ Instance: the king and the archbishop were publicly reconciled - reluctantly /rɪˈlʌkt(ə)ntli/ adv
- ▪ Denotes: In an unwilling and hesitant way.
▪ Corresponds to: hesitantly, unwillingly
▪ Instance: he reluctantly agrees to do his duty - rhetoric /ˈrɛtərɪk/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, especially the exploitation of figures of speech and other compositional techniques.
▪ Corresponds to: oratory, eloquence, power of speech, command of language
▪ Instance: he is using a common figure of rhetoric, hyperbole - ribbon /ˈrɪb(ə)n/ n "
- ▪ Denotes:
A long, narrow strip of fabric, used for tying something or for decoration.
▪ Corresponds to: ‘four lengths of ribbon’
▪ Instance: the tiny pink ribbons in her hair "
- roar /rɔː/ v
- ▪ Denotes: A full, deep, prolonged cry uttered by a lion or other large wild animal.
▪ Corresponds to: cry, shout
▪ Instance: she waited for the lion's roar - sausage /ˈsɒsɪdʒ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: An item of food in the form of a cylindrical length of minced pork or other meat encased in a skin, typically sold raw to be grilled or fried before eating.
▪ Corresponds to: banger
▪ Instance: She could smell bacon and sausages grilling in the distance and the smell of stew. - scrap /skrap/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A small piece or amount of something, especially one that is left over after the greater part has been used.
▪ Corresponds to: fragment, piece, bit, offcut, oddment
▪ Instance: I scribbled her address on a scrap of paper - sexually /ˈsɛkʃuːəli/ adv
- ▪ Denotes: In a way that relates to the instincts, physiological processes, and activities connected with physical attraction or intimate physical contact
▪ Corresponds to: instinctly
▪ Instance: I'm sexually attracted to powerful people - sleeping /ˈsliːpɪŋ/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: The fact, state, or condition of being asleep.
▪ Corresponds to: unconscious, dreaming
▪ Instance: it was 30 degrees at 1 a.m. a few weeks ago and sleeping was near impossible - smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/ adv "
- ▪ Denotes:
In a smooth way.
▪ Corresponds to: evenly, level, flat, flush, as flat as a pancake, horizontally
▪ Instance: the bust is smoothly carved in white marble "
- snake /sneɪk/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A long limbless reptile which has no eyelids, a short tail, and jaws that are capable of considerable extension. Some snakes have a venomous bite.
▪ Corresponds to: serpent
▪ Instance: Like that of other snakes, death adder venom is a form of saliva. - solidarity /ˌsɒlɪˈdarɪti/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Unity or agreement of feeling or action, especially among individuals with a common interest; mutual support within a group.
▪ Corresponds to: unanimity, unity, like-mindedness, agreement,
▪ Instance: factory workers voiced solidarity with the striking students - stagger /ˈstaɡə/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Walk or move unsteadily, as if about to fall.
▪ Corresponds to: lurch, walk unsteadily, reel, sway, teeter, totter,
▪ Instance: he staggered to his feet, swaying a little - suffering /ˈsʌf(ə)rɪŋ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: The state of undergoing pain, distress, or hardship.
▪ Corresponds to: difficulty, hardship
▪ Instance: weapons that cause unnecessary suffering - tease /tiːz/ v
- ▪ Denotes: Make fun of or attempt to provoke (a person or animal) in a playful way.
▪ Corresponds to: make fun of, poke fun at, chaff, make jokes about
▪ Instance: I used to tease her about being so house-proud - technically /ˈtɛknɪkli/ adv
- ▪ Denotes: According to the facts or exact meaning of something; strictly.
▪ Corresponds to: properly, in fairness, correctly, legally, technically
▪ Instance: technically, a nut is a single-seeded fruit - testing /ˈtɛstɪŋ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Revealing a person's capabilities by putting them under strain; challenging.
▪ Corresponds to: examination, measurement, trial, verification
▪ Instance: it's been quite a testing time for all of us - theorist /ˈθɪərɪst/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A person concerned with the theoretical aspects of a subject; a theoretician.
▪ Corresponds to: logician
▪ Instance: A person concerned with the theoretical aspects of a subject; a theoretician. - toast /təʊst/ n
- ▪ Denotes: Sliced bread browned on both sides by exposure to radiant heat, such as a grill or fire.
▪ Corresponds to: bread
▪ Instance: she buttered a slice of toast - uneasy /ʌnˈiːzi/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Causing or feeling anxiety; troubled or uncomfortable.
▪ Corresponds to: worried, anxious, ill at ease, troubled, disturbed
▪ Instance: she felt guilty now and a little uneasy - unreasonable /ʌnˈriːz(ə)nəb(ə)l/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Not guided by or based on good sense.
▪ Corresponds to: uncooperative, obstructive, unhelpful, disobliging
▪ Instance: she knew she was being unreasonable, but she resented his domesticity - unusually /ʌnˈjuːʒ(ə)li/ adv
- ▪ Denotes: In a way that is not habitual or common.
▪ Corresponds to: awfully, extraordinarily, surprisingly
▪ Instance: the name is spelt unusually - unwilling /ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Not ready, eager, or prepared to do something.
▪ Corresponds to: reluctant, unenthusiastic, hesitant, afraid, resistant,
▪ Instance: he was unwilling to take on that responsibility - vaguely /ˈveɪɡli/ adv
- ▪ Denotes: In a way that is uncertain, indefinite or unclear; roughly.
▪ Corresponds to: roughly, more or less, approximately, nearly
▪ Instance: he vaguely remembered talking to her once - versus /ˈvəːsəs/ prep
- ▪ Denotes: Against (especially in sporting and legal use)
▪ Corresponds to: contrast, vs
▪ Instance: England versus Australia - vice-president n
- ▪ Denotes: An official or executive ranking below and deputizing for a president.
▪ Corresponds to: vice-chancellor
▪ Instance: the vice president of the World Bank - vigorous /ˈvɪɡ(ə)rəs/ adj
- ▪ Denotes: Strong, healthy, and full of energy.
▪ Corresponds to: robust, healthy, in good health, hale and hearty
▪ Instance: a tall, vigorous, and muscular man - vocabulary /və(ʊ)ˈkabjʊləri/ n "
- ▪ Denotes:
The body of words used in a particular language.
▪ Corresponds to: lexicon, word stock, lexis
▪ Instance: a comparison of the vocabularies of different languages "
- voltage /ˈvəʊltɪdʒ/ n
- ▪ Denotes: An electromotive force or potential difference expressed in volts.
▪ Corresponds to: volt
▪ Instance: the ratio of two voltages - waiter /ˈweɪtə/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A man whose job is to serve customers at their tables in a restaurant.
▪ Corresponds to: server, waitress, stewardess, steward, attendant
▪ Instance: She worked in the kitchen while her children served as waiters and helpers. - wheat /wiːt/ n
- ▪ Denotes: A cereal which is the most important kind grown in temperate countries, the grain of which is ground to make flour for bread, pasta, pastry, etc.
▪ Corresponds to: cereal, grass
▪ Instance: For instance, bread wheat is hexaploid with three (A, B, and D) genomes, each containing seven pairs of homoeologous chromosomes.
댓글
댓글 쓰기